Showing posts with label Ketogenic Diet. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ketogenic Diet. Show all posts

Jun 6, 2012

Emma Joyce

Thank you to Rhonda for sharing her beautiful daughter, Emma Joyce's, story with us!

Emma was born April 20, 2007. Not long after, I had sensed “something” was not right. Emma seemed jumpy, delayed and not able to follow vision wise. At her 2 month immunization appointment, I asked her doctor to take another look at her. She was then referred to the pediatrician. A few weeks later at her appointment, he immediately sent us to Winnipeg Children’s Hospital. She ended up getting admitted for testing, which was to take a couple days. It turned into a very long three weeks. I kept telling the doctors it was like she was having a seizure. Finally they called the neurologist and he didn’t think so, but sent her for an EEG to be sure. Little did I know the next 45 minutes of that day would change our lives forever. They told us we were to wait in the hallway for about 45 minutes. After 15 minutes they called us in to tell us Emma has had 4 seizures since she had been in there. Although I was devastated, I tried to look on the bright side, thinking lots of people have seizures, it can be managed. I did not realize how dead wrong I was. Emma was given a load of Phenobarb to settle the seizures while they could do further testing. She was so sedated, she was out for 3 days, and I was starting to go crazy. She underwent numerous testing, such as EEG (had it on for a few days), MRI, LP, numerous blood tests, PEG Radioactive testing, and that is to name a few. She was having 20 + seizures a day, which were Infantile Spasms, so it just looked like she was jumping or startling while falling asleep, while sleeping or awakening.

She was finally released from the hospital and sent home on ACTH injections, which is a steroid. It worked wonderfully to control seizures, however, you cannot be on it forever. When she stopped the injections, we had numerous trips to ER here in Brandon as she was having seizure clusters ( seizing, brief stop, then seizing again, etc). We have had so many adjustments to her meds.






In June, 2008, her neurologist finally told me what she was diagnosed with, although I am pretty sure he knew before. She has Early Epileptic Encephalopathy of Infancy, otherwise known as Ohtahara Syndrome. It consists of, but by all means not limited to, cortical vision impairment, severe developmental delay (she is like a newborn baby), seizures (very difficult to control with medication) and feeding issues.

In January, 2009, Emma was admitted to WCH to start on the Ketogenic Diet, which it a medical diet often used to control seizures. At that time, she also underwent a feeding study, at my request. Since then she has been restricted to have anything by mouth, as she was putting 80% into her lungs, causing her to have aspirational pneumonia. She was scheduled for G Tube surgery. The night before surgery, she had a fever, which turned out to be the start of another pneumonia. Surgery was canceled and the next date was February 13th. She remained in the hospital all this time. After her surgery we returned home on the 18th of February. It took a lot of getting used to, as I was having to use the feeding pump, IV pole, etc. She adjusted wonderfully, life was great!

March 10th came along and Emma started having severe diarrhea. Her doctor and I figured, probably just a flu bug. Over spring break, we went into Winnipeg as she had appointments with Metabolics, neurology, surgery follow-up, and her pediatrician. They were all clueless as to WHY she would still be having diarrhea. We collected stool samples and sent them away, with no results to show anything. We took her off the Ketogenic Diet; put her on Nutren JR. with pedialyte to see if that worked. It didn’t. At the end of April, she was still the same. We went to the Rehab center for Children clinic to see her feeding specialist. We switched her over to a formula that is the most broken down formula you can get. After 5 days of being on the new formula, Emma was nothing but bones, she dropped weight like crazy. Her eyes were sunken in and she looked absolutely horrible. After having her on straight pedialyte, and no result for the better, I took her back up to the hospital here. The doctor could not figure out why either, especially after getting pedialyte on continual feed. Emma was so dehydrated and malnourished, that her sodium was so high; she was at major risk for a stroke. They admitted her to BGH. After being in hospital 4 days, with still no answers, Emma developed pneumonia again. Her doctor refused to prescribe her an antibiotic, and she was so weak, she kept desating and they finally transferred her to Winnipeg via ambulance. She was admitted to CK3 there, and shortly after, rushed into PICU.

In PICU, seeing Emma for the first time, hooked up to BIPAP, I thought, my God, this is it, this is how I am going to lose her. It is a mother’s worst nightmare. I was standing beside Emma and realized they had her G-Tube hooked up to a drain, to empty out her tummy. I asked the nurse in there, what is that coming out? Yes, it was poop. The next day, she underwent a fluoroscopy, to test where the fluid is going when put into the tube. That is when we finally found out why she had diarrhea in the first place. Her G-tube was in her colon, NOT her tummy! Needless to say, she was very dependent on the BIPAP machine and still very weak. She spent 2 months in PICU and up on the ward. Finally, we were sent home at the end of June, once Emma had recovered wonderfully as she could have. She was sent home on oxygen, and she had an NG and NJ tube for feeding and we were awaiting her surgery. First two surgeries were canceled due to the H1N1 breakout at the hospital in Wpg. All of the PICU beds were full and they would not do Emma’s surgery without a bed In PICU for her after.

Finally, at the end of August she went for surgery. Emma had to get a fundoplication, which is the stomach wrapped around the esophagus to prevent refluxing, repair of the two fistulas (hole in colon and stomach from first tube) and a new G tube. I made the decision for her to have an Epidural instead of Morphine for obvious breathing issues. After her surgery, she was placed back on Bipap, just so they didn’t lose headway with her. The next day, she was wonderful! She came off the BIPAP and was back on her O2 mask. After a few days in PICU, we were sent up to the ward. After a few days and after they were sure everything was fine and her feeds were being tolerated at continual, we came home!! When we came home, it was my job to work Emma up in volume and down to a bolus feed (one feed at a time). She is currently on 4 feeds a day, with each one lasting 2 ½ hours.

She still requires home oxygen, as well as portable when we leave the house. She is always on an oximeter, which shows her heart rate, O2 level, and will alarm when desating. We were so fortunate to get her wheelchair. It allows Emma to be most importantly of all, comfortable. It also allows me to take her out and feed her at the same time, as they put an IV pole on it for her feeding pump and her feeding bag and also allows me to hang her backpack oxygen on it.

We still have numerous appointments to Winnipeg. Emma goes to Neurology, Metabolics, Respiratory, her pediatrician, her ophthalmologist and the Rehabilitation Center for Children (which I also usually have to transport her really large equipment) in Winnipeg throughout the year. She also has a few appointments in Brandon, usually the doctor here, and all of our fun ER trips, which really add up in a year! Her PT/OT/ST come to the house now, as well as her OT from the Canadian National Institute for the Blind.
 
Emma still gets a lot of respiratory infections, due to her swallowing issues, and I’m sure the Trachial Malaysia is part reason. Since being home, Emma has went from a mere 15 pound girl that was first admitted into Brandon last spring, to a very big 41 pound girl!! She is such a strong girl and such a little fighter, and I am so proud and blessed to have her in my life.

Oct 6, 2010

Born of My Heart

kidz


by Brandi from the blog Born of My Heart.

Brandon and I (Brandi) tried to conceive for five years. Years of doctor appointments, infertility drugs, and negative preganancy tests were just too much to handle. We started praying about adoption. We began to look into agencies, and we became foster parents. The next two years flew by. We had two failed adoptions that were both heartbreaking, so we decided to put adoption on hold for a while.

That's when I read my email. A wonderful woman, whom we had worked with in adoption before, asked us to view the profile of a special needs little boy. We did. We saw his picture and fell in love in what we knew was our son. ~~~There is defiantly more to this story but that is another story in and of itself~~~

Joshua Matthew Lee became our son on September 17, 2009. He had a tragic little life and needed lots of love. Matthew (as we call him) was born on time, perfectly healthy! He went home to his first adoptive parents at two days old (my birthday) and was their miracle boy. At three months of age Matthew was not meeting his milestones. He was not making eye contact, had very little head control, and did not smile. An MRI then showed what would become the beginning of his diagnoses. Matthew has Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum, Agenesis of the Septum Pellucidum, Septo Optic Displaysia, Cortical Visual Impairment, Optic Nerve Hypoplasia, Epilepsy, Cerbral Palsy, Low Tone, Photophobia, Bilalteral Schizencephaly, and global developmental delays.



Matthew's first adoptive family did not feel they could parent a special needs child. After seven weeks in private foster care, we brought Matthew home. Our sweet boy is a miracle. We were told he would not smile socially~he laughs. We were told he would never make eye contact~~he tries. We were informed he would never be mobile~~we have video of him attempting to crawl. Matthew is now seventeen months old. He still has little head control. He has 100+ seizures daily even with two anti seizure meds and the Ketogenic diet. Developmentally he is still an infant. But labels have never been our "thing." We choose to see him for the beautiful, sweet, kind hearted boy who enjoys laughing while his sister cries. He will hold your hand and in doing so grab hold of your heart.

Little did we know, but eleven days after we brought Matthew home, his sister was born. Lillian Autumn Grace was born anywhere between 28-32 weeks gestation and addicted to cocaine. Her birthmom relinquished rights and Autumn (as we call her) was available for adoption. We knew about her, but were not in a position to adopt so soon. We prayed for her. She was a rockstar. She stayed just over six months in the NICU before finally being discharged in March. Autumn was born addicted to drugs and had failure to thrive. She was a measly 3 lbs 4 oz at birth. She had suffered a stroke to her spine in utero that has left her paraplegic. Her legs are "deformed" and her feet are clubbed. She has undergone three surgeries to correct the strictures that were in her intestines, and has sailed through them all.



In March our prayers were answered, and we knew Autumn was our daughter. We became a family of four in April 2010. Autumn is cognitively intact and is blossoming. She is still quite small for her age, but is crawling everywhere. She will not be able to correct the deformity in her legs or her clubbed feet and will never walk. She will not let that hold her back. Next week she turns a year old. We are constantly reminded at just how beautiful and fragile life is when looking at our blessed babies.



We never intended to adopt special needs children. All we knew was we were meant to be a mommy and a daddy. We now know that our children have taught us more than we ever knew possible.

Dec 9, 2009

Kendall's Hope

"When the world says "Give up," Hope whispers, "Try one more time." ~Author Unknown



Somewhere I heard the quote "The end of a matter is more important than the beginning." Not sure where I read/heard it, but I like it. It definitely pertains to my darling Kendall. It doesn't matter where, when, or why all of her issues started, what really matters is that we cherish every single day we have with her, and every single milestone she hits. As a family we have come a very long way with acceptance. I can honestly say I wake up in the morning happy again. There were quite a few dark days in the past year when that wasn't the case. But, like every other hurdle in life, you keep on trucking, and eventually you get through it. You become stronger in the process. Justin and I have become closer. Kamden has learned patience. I have witnessed my 8 year old's faith evolve. He has an amazing understanding of the world and a relationship with the Lord. We have all learned how to pray. As a mother, I now treasure everything most parents take for granted in my children. And while I know we will continue to have occasional dark days, or self pity days, they seem to be spacing out.

I have decided to do a post that recaps Kendall's medical issues from the beginning. Mostly, so I can refer back to this all in one place. I wish every time we went to a new Dr. or had to go through Kendall's history, I could say "check my blog!" But that's not the case. Maybe this will help someone out there who, God forbid is in a similar situation. I also want to link all the medical terms to sites that explain them well. It will help me to gather my thoughts and our most recent findings with her clotting issues. I'll try to give the Reader's Digest version, but I've never been very good at giving the short story. Once I have this out, I vow to myself to focus on the "end of the matter" and stop wondering the dreaded "what if's." So here goes.

My son was born 7 years before Kendall with no issues. He was text book! My water broke at home on his due date. I went into labor on my own, and had a natural birth. My pregnancy with Kendall was more or less uneventful. I was 29 years old with no history of any health problems. My blood pressure was fine. I am RH negative, so in both pregnancies I took the needed injections. Toward the end of my pregnancy, there was protein in my urine, but I was assured that was OK as long as there weren't any issues with my blood pressure. Kendall was in a Breech position pretty much every time I had a sonogram.


At a routine sonogram around 28 weeks, they noted "enlarged ventricles." My Dr. didn't seem too concerned, but did refer me to a perinatologist. My whole family went into a tail spin with worry! But in the back of my mind, I thought everything would be OK since we had relatively healthy people in our family. The next day we were fit into the Perinatologist. He was a little man with annoying habits. I hated him from the beginning. He said her ventricles were "borderline enlarged" at only 12 mm and we were going to watch them. HOWEVER, she had two white spots in her heart...calcifications...and a hole in her heart. He said there was a chance she had Downs, and recommended an Amnio. He said we could abort, but there was only one state that would do it and we would have to move quickly. I remember looking at him, seeing his lips move, but no sound coming out, and everything was in slow motion. He left for a minute and told us to think about it. There was no thinking required. Before we got pregnant, we knew we would love our child no matter what. We declined the amnio and of course, the abortion. He came back in, we gave him our decision, and he handed us a card for a scheduled EKG at Children's Hospital. We went home and I cried for the next 2 days. I discovered the Internet and learned more about the heart than I ever wanted to know. I found the worst case scenario, the best case scenario, and prayed.

We went for the EKG and received the results the same day. Her heart was perfectly normal. A month later we went back to the perinatologist for a follow up. My mom was with me, Justin at work. That day he did a sonogram, and came back in putting on the same show. He looked like he was giving a speech to a group of medical students. He asked if my mother was my sister (clearly...she isn't....she had me when she was 38....although she looks great for her age...clearly....NOT my sister....so that just pissed me off. This wasn't a time for jokes.) I was expecting a clean bill of health, but that's not what I got. She still had "borderline ventriculomegaly" and a possible "arachnoid cyst." This time we were too late to abort, and he returned with a card to go to Children's Medical Center for an MRI. I cried at the checkout desk scheduling the appointment. Before we made it to the car, I felt I was living a bad dream. My sadness quickly turned to anger. Anger because he had already sent us on a wild goose chase with her heart, and I wasn't going to go through it again. I was firing him! He didn't know what he was talking about! He was the WORST Dr. on the planet! But still, I went home, jumped on the Internet, learned more about the brain than I ever wanted to know. I found the worst case scenario, the best case scenario, and prayed.

After letting it sink in for a few days, I called my OB and asked to be referred to another perinatologist. My nurse was wonderful and encouraging. My Dr. sent me to the Dr. his wife went to. It was a longer drive, but worth it. Within a week, we had a second opinion from a well-regarded Dr. who had bad breath, but didn't piss me off. He reviewed everything, performed a long sonogram, and said everything looked fine...but she may have a club foot. In retrospect, a club foot would have been great! We breathed a sigh of relief and enjoyed the rest of our pregnancy. Kamden was excited about his baby sister. He drew pictures of her (and being the gifted and talented kid he is...drew her with a club foot in all of them.) Our angel never turned, so I was scheduled for a c-section.

Kendall was born on a Sunday morning. She didn't have a club foot. Emails and text messages were sent out stating everything was fine. She had an apgar score of 10. She latched on to breastfeed immediately. She was small 5 lb. 12 oz. Her head was also small. But she received a clean bill of health from everyone in the hospital. She even passed her eye exam!?!?!? We went home 2 days later with our bundle of joy...prepared for sleepless nights.

The next 2 months, I enjoyed my Maternity Leave. I recovered from my c-section, breast-feeding was going great, and I was focused on losing the 65 pounds I gained with my 6lb baby! She was the best baby. She had a few nights with crying fits, but all in all, she was so mellow. She slept a lot. Her eyes were always a bit shaky, but I must have asked the Dr. 100 times if that was normal! In the back of my mind, I knew it wasn't but I didn't want to think about it. Everything was going so great. Then one evening, we placed her down to go to sleep and she had a series of startles. She did it 3 times in a row. I knew this wasn't normal and called the Dr. the next day.

At that appointment I insisted he look at her eyes. She never made eye contact. Something was off. We left there and immediately went to a Pediatric Ophthalmologist. She was diagnosed with bilateral congenital cataracts. Surgery was scheduled for the next week for the left eye, then the following week for the right eye. I went home, jumped on the Internet and learned more about the eyes than I ever wanted to know. I found the best case scenario, the worst case scenario, and prayed.




She recovered from her surgeries was fitted for glasses weeks later, but still wasn't tracking. We thought there may still be something wrong with her vision even though during her examination under anesthesia they said her optic nerve was fine and everything else was intact. She wasn't rolling or reaching, but we blamed that on her vision! We started ECI services with Vision Instruction and Orientation and Mobility through our school district. We also added PT since she wasn't really moving.

She went for a routine evaluation at our pediatrician's office. Her head circumference was small, but was growing along the curve. They were a bit concerned. We mentioned a shaking of her foot on occasion and absent stares and head drops she was exhibiting. Soon after we left with a referral to a Neurologist and the label Microcephaly. We scheduled an EEG and an MRI. We also had the EEG followed by an appointment with the Neurologist. Her EEG was abnormal, he said she had high tone, and wanted to have a 24 hour video EEG done the following week. Of course I went home jumped on the Internet, researched everything I could about abnormal EEG's, abnormal tone, seizures, and you guessed it. I knew everything there was to know about Cerebral Palsy. I found the best case scenario, worst case scenario, and prayed!!!



At the hospital following her video EEG, we were told she did not have seizures, but they were going to go ahead and move the MRI appointment for the next morning since we were already there. She got general anesthesia for the third time in her short 5 months of life. When the results were in, they escorted us back to our room. We knew something was up when the train of Dr.'s walked us to the viewing room. The Dr. on call told us she had a large cyst in her brain, possibly on 2 sides, and we should start therapy and familiarize ourselves with the term Cerebral Palsy (ha! I already had!) We went home thinking a left sided weakness was the end of the world. Our next neurologist appointment wasn't for another 5 months. That wouldn't do, so I called the nurse. I explained that we didn't understand and the 5 minutes the Dr. on call spent with us wasn't going to hack it. She told me Kendall had damage all over her brain. I cried on the phone with her and she was able to move our appointment up to the next week.

At that appointment we were told Kendall had a bilateral stroke on both sides of her brain. She had two Porencephalic Cysts that were compatible with a hypoxic/ischemic brain injury. She would never be normal. She wouldn't walk, see, or talk. She would be "mentally retarted." We cried with the Dr. and went home.

The weeks following I did a lot of research on plasticity of the brain. I also asked a lot of questions about why this happened. I found incredible support and information on Yahoo message boards (my list of them got so extensive, I finally had to unsubscribe!) I learned about seizures through my Microcephaly group. Kendall continued the next few months with the "startles" that to me resembled videos of Infantile Spasms I had seen. Two more video EEG's finally diagnosed her with Infantile Spasms. That is where our current search for the right seizure medication began.

A group I found called the "Pediatric Stroke Network" helped me discover Kendall's possible cause of her stroke in utero. Apparently she has the Factor V Leiden Mutation, two copies of the MTHFR gene, and her Homocystene levels are high. These are inherited from both Justin and I. I have tested positive for the Factor V, and Justin and I both have MTHFR. We have decided not to have my son tested in fear that it would be a pre-existing condition that would interfere with him obtaining life insurance in the future. We are all starting on an aspirin a day. And we will make sure we tell Dr.'s in the future if we have any surgeries or increased risk of blood clots. In a weird way, finding out a possible reason for Kendall's stroke has helped me move forward. I don't research causes on the Internet anymore. I mainly focus on therapy and equipment and how others with similar diagnosis cope day to day.

So that's it. The "beginning of our matter." We are blessed with a beautifully unique little girl,a true fighter, with a smile that lights up a room, a laugh that lifts your spirits on the toughest of days, and a whole new outlook on life.



Thank you Kendall. We know you are going to surprise everyone with what you are able to overcome!

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

When I orignally wrote this... I was praying I wouldn't have to update...like ever. Unfortuately for us, 2 weeks ago on (August 24th 2009 at 16 months old) Kendall had really high blood sugars and was admitted to the hospital, only to be diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes. (the auto-immune flavor) Oddly enough this result was a relief for us because it meant she didn't have Mitochondrial Disease...

Currently her blood sugars are evening out, and seizures remain semi-controlled on the Ketogenic Diet. She failed Topamax, Vigabatrin, and Keppra so the reduced seizures are welcomed, even though it has complicated the Diabetes Treatment! Our Endocrine and Neurology teams at Cook Childrens are working together to provide the best treatment for Kendall. She now smiles and laughs, rolls, and reaches, and is days away (I believe) from sitting on her own! Hard work and perserverence will pay off. We are blessed.



Read more about Kendall on her blog Kendall's Hope.

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